Category: Garments

Definitions of Different types of fabric’s lay & packages.

Accessories, Fabric, Fashion, Garments, Machinery

Let’s have a discuss about Definitions of Different types of fabric’s lay & packages.

Tow type of lay according to primary method.

 

Different types of fabrics lay & package .

Different types of fabrics lay & package .

  • According to structure of fabric

            Straight lay

This type of lay are spread the spreading measurement by the full length of marker

           

           Stepped lay

These types of fabrics are spread without follow full length of marker. As a result these types of fabrics lay are spread of step by step. Because of being step by step using of that marker is different type of marker. Too many fabrics are west to make garment by using this technique and it’s a little critical to use, so day by day it’s loosing its popularity.

 

  • According to fabric spreading way

            Spreading lay from right to left

This technique is suitable for high length and open fabric. Every time of after spreading this technique are required to cut the fabric and start spreading from where it was cute. This is the reason every time these spreading machines start spreading from starting place.

           

            Spreading lay from left to right.

The working technique of spreading lay from left to right is as same as right from left. Different is this technique are required to turn over the fabric lay after complete the spreading.

 

            Zigzag lay

This methods are start the spreading from a starting point and go to the end point of spreading and its come back to the starting point without cut the fabric. Today this kind of techniques is so much popular spreading technique around the world but is methods can make the problem for asymmetric fabric.

 

 

 

  • According to the package of fabric.

 

             Open fabric roll

Open fabric roll is most popular fabric packaging method from all of fabric packaging methods. Without any fold this technique can methods can package more than 100 miters cloth which width can be 75 cm to 3 miters. To hand spreading and machine spreading is able to spread this roll.

 

             Tubular fabric roll

Most of the knitted fabric are packaging by folded fabric roll. Basically the tubular knit fabric roll is making by the width measurement of t-shirt or sports cloth. Spreading machine is need to spreading this fabric.

 

             Folded fabric roll

The middle point the fabrics are fold and packaging by a board which is perfect to retail business. These types of fabric package are not useable in garments because machine spreading is not possible to do. So this method is limited usage in present.

 

           Folder fabric scuttled

This technique is suitable for check and knitted fabric. To make this fabric takes a little more carefulness to make sure this fabric without any invalid fold but this package are make by the kink of the edge of fabric. Spreading of this fabric is so much hard so machine spreading is so much important for this method.

 

          Hanging fabric package.

Most valuable and expensive fabric is package by hanging fabric package like velvet fabric. This method makes sure the fabric is hanging in a frame to keep it without any crease. This packages fabric is spreading by labor. It’s not able to spread by machine

 

 

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Discussions of the methods of fabric spreading

Accessories, Fabric, Fashion, Garments, Machinery
Discussions of the methods of fabric spreading’s
Discussions of the methods of fabric spreading

Discussions of the methods of fabric spreading

 

Fabric spreading is so much important part of a garments industry to cut the fabric and sewing properly and proper shape. After spread the fabric, it’s ready to cut and make them desire look. Without spreading fabric not possible cut so many pieces of cloth at a time which way is important in garments industry.

 

Basically most of the fabric are import in garments industry in a few different package and roll shape. Those fabric roll and package are unpacking by spreading on the cutting table like lay and make it ply one by one.

 

Two types of methods to makes lay by spreading fabrics.

 

  • Manual methods
    • Fully Hand spreading this method is working by two people who are working from two different side of spreading table by hand or spreading fabric on the table by crossing a rod in to the tube in the center of roll of fabric. This spreading process a little slow and not so much finished and quality full.
    • Hand spreading with hook.This method also a part of manual process called hand process with hook because this process is a little different from hand process with a little extra material called hook. Which is made from iron and this tool looks like an English alphabet “J”. This method has a little advantage than hand process.
    • Hand spreading with spreading track
      Spreading track is a special tool for hand process. Tracks carry the roll of fabric and spread on the spreading table by changing this position from front to the end of the spreading table. This method is working by two people who are working from two different side of spreading table by handling the track tools and spread the fabric on the table. The basic three condition of making a lay of fabric are not include in following manual methods.
  • Mechanical methods
    • Semi Automatic spreading
      Semi automatic machine is working almost similar to Hand process with spreading track process because this methods working technique and working prouder are same but this process are working by electric motor. A roll of fabric are installed in the machine like Hand process with spreading track and this roll are spreading on spreading table automatically. The spreading machine are running on the spreading table by from one side too another side by electrical and mechanical power.The advantage of semi automatic machine

      • The machine has the ability automatically count the ply of fabric.
      • After cut the fabric the machine has the ability to catch the edge of fabric.
      • This machine has a special tool called inspection light which is check ant kind of fault in fabric.
      • To salvage alignment this machine has a photoelectric guide.
      • The machine has the ability automatically cut the ply of fabric.
      • The opening up of fabric from roll is positive & there is a regulator to adjustment the spreading and opening up fabric speed.
      • The facility to maintain the tension of fabric is including in this machine.
      • To make the surface plain has a toll are called leveling blade.
      • A platform is installed with the head of the machine for operator to seat and operate the machine.
      • This machine can spread three miter of fabric and this machine can carry from 80 KGs to 675 KGs.
      • This machine can spread 100 miter fabrics per minute.
      • 25 CM lay can be makes by this machine.
    • Fully Automatic spreading
      Fully automatic machine is upgrade version of Semi Automatic. This machine has the all of quality which is included in Semi Automatic. Full automatic machine has some special feature are makes it more special. Fully automatic machine is maintained by robot and micro processors.The additional advantage of fully automatic machine are given blew.

      • This machine can be directed or fixes how many ply have to spread before start spreading.
      • This machine is working by robotic technique so if the fabric roll gone empty then this machine get another new roll automatically without any human power and start again spread where it was ended.
      • There is a sensor in front of head. This sensor marks the fault area of any fabric and automatically cut the fabric width and stat again spreading.
      • Every type of fabric is able to spread and its can makes every type of lay.
      • This is automatic spreading machine so its can work so many faster then others spreading methods.

 

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List of different instruments used for drawing.

Accessories, Fashion, Garments
Sharpeners-TextileStudent.com

Drawing is a art which is related with so many industry to make the design or demonstration, presentation and many. Drawing open the opportunity to know some thing before some thing done how it will look like. drawing is perfect for make the future design. So many equipments are used in drawing lets have a look the list of different instruments used for drawing.

Drawing paper

Drawing paper is the essential and part and parcel object to make a drawing. A drawing paper could be thin or less thin, glossy or dark, smooth or grained. Smooth and glossy paper is suitable to drawing and most popular paper is this. Basically we get one kind of drawing paper most that’s called cartridge paper it’s a little dark and not so much smooth.

 

 

Pencil

The main object of drawing is pencil. Drawing pencil is different form others writing pencils. Because drawing penciled should be more soft and easy to sketch on drawing paper. Generally drawing pencils are most used groups are 2B, 3B, 4B, 5B, 6B.

 

 

Drawing board

Drawing board is useful for artist which is called canvas. Drawing paper is pined with drawing board by clip or pin. Basically every artist like to draw any kind of photo or sketch in alone and different place. So they need a little privacy with some hard things which can help them to draw easily and peacefully. Assistance of drawing board size is 813 x 610 m.m.

 

 

Eraser

Eraser is so much common and used equipment from a primary school to maximum education and many more profession but this eraser is known as different name called rubber. The raw-material of eraser is rubber so that’s why it’s called rubber. This eraser is help’s to erase unnecessary line or object in drawing and able to optimize design.

 

 

Board pin or clip

The drawing paper are setup on the drawing board are used those equipments are called board pin or clip. Board pin and clip are both used to done same work but the working way is a little different than other. Using pin to setup the drawing paper is makes a little hole on the painting or drawing paper so popular equipment of those things is clip.

 

 

Tee square

In a single word it’s called T. because its look likes the English alphabet T. generally this tee square is made by wood. Different angle and size shape are sketching are easy to sketch by tee square. Tee square should be bigger than the drawing table. User the tee square should be more attenuation using time or tee square corner.

 

 

Set square

Another name of set square is called triangle. Set Square is two different types one is 60◦-30◦ and another one is 45◦-45◦. The first one are called 60◦ and another are called 45◦.

 

 

Divider

Divider is equipment which one is used to take exact distance between two points. This is also used to divide a line in same distance. Two types of divider are used most one is plain divider and another one is spring divider.

 

 

Bow-pencil or compass

Bow-pencil is a tool which also called another name compass. Bow-pencil has two legs one is look like needle and another one is able to set a pencil and make a round shape. Bow pencil is used to make a circle.

 

 

Protector

Protector is equipment to design which is made from transparent material help us to the angle line under the protector. This protector is divided from 0◦-180◦.

 

 

Scale or box wood rule

Scale is used to draw an exact shape from a design to another design. Original measurement is important is to draw because so much big and so much small is not appropriate to make a better draw. To make sure the solution of this kind of problem, have to make the measurement on draw by measurement scale.

 

 

French curve

This is specific design equipment which is already make some design and help us to make different design by this small pieces of per-design equipment. This kind of design is not able to make by geometrical drawing. France carve can be different size, design or different material like wood, plastic, and many more.

 

 

Sandpaper

This sand paper is mainly used to make sure the smoothness of graphite in pencil. Zero size sand paper is perfect to do this job so mostly used sand paper is zero size.

 

 

Duster or handkerchief

By pencil drawing or writing and erase those design by eraser and there are make so many dusts which are remove by duster. Make those dusts in a unit and bring that to the dustbins are by duster.

 

 

Sharpeners

Another name of sharpeners is pencil cutter which one is known as like rubber in school going student. To cut the pencil and make it like useable and comfort to drawing are used sharpeners. Most of the time the graphite are broken down when is cutting by sharpeners so it’s important to pay attention when cutting the pencil.

 

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Definition with classification of fashion drawing

Fashion, Garments
Textile Drawing TextileStudent.com

Definition with classification of fashion drawing: Drawing is a vast word which is used from the starting time of mankind and its will be attached with us directly and indirectly. Drawing comes from an English word draw. The meaning of the drawing is design, sketch, graphic arts, painting etc. drawing is done by using some different size and shape line and yield some design which are people like most. It’s called design or drawing.

 

Necessity of drawing:

To explain the illustration of mankind drawing is important what ever it’s in textile industry or some other industry else.

Drawing is important to describe some objects or material’s physical shape on a paper like photo.

Drawing is needed to show the different types of natural and abstract design.

By drawing we do aesthetic design every day so many work done like wrapping paper, cover page of every kind of books, different goods packet design, news paper design etc.

We also can draw architect design like building, tower, industry area etc.

 

Types of Drawing

  • Artistic drawing
  • Technical or Engineering drawing

 

Technical or engineering drawing can by classified by three different parts.

  • Geometrical drawing
    • Plane geometric drawing
    • Solid geometric drawing
  • Electrical engineering drawing
  • Civil engineering drawing
    • Structural drawing
    • Map drawing
  • Mechanical drawing
    • Sheet metal drawing
    • Marine drawing
    • Air craft drawing
    • Cabinet drawing
    • Textile drawing
  • Architectural drawing
  • Electronic drawing

 

Drawing is essential parts in every largest industry as it can make the diagram before the product made. Drawing is not only make the diagram of factory or product. Drawing also make the future plan of a company or product so drawstring is so much important everywhere in our present life. In textile industry drawing is important in fashion design sector. Designer make a demo design first to show the structure to the buyer and if the buyer agree with those design than its will be send to the garments manufacturing sector.

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What is Panty? Top 10 panty Styles.

Fashion, Garments
Tangas-panties-TextileStudent.com

I’m going to discuss about What is Panty? Top 10 panty Styles. Panty is a specific designed for women undergarments which is like man underwear but those designed is different to make them comfort who worn this. Though the panties style or structure is like man underwear, but this is not completely same to each other. Every type of panties or designed panties is coverage less than underwear. Most of the women are fell free and comfort to wear bra (Brassier) with panty.

Bikinis Panties

Bikinis are so much popular around the world and almost every age between from 16 to 40. Though bikini panties doesn’t cover maximum area but this also worn under around the hips like hipsters panties. Bikinis are perfect for those women who are find thongs to be a little too skimpy in her dress. Bikini panties are used in most of sea beach women or girl visitors.

Tangas Panties

Tangas panties are connected by a plain strips over a little under the hips. These panties are also worn a little under the hips and its cover narrow bottom coverage. Tangas are also designed like bikinis and thongs. These panties worn under tight pants and many more tight cloth because this pantie doesn’t have straps so it’s doesn’t appear if front of cloth.

Hipsters Panties

Hipster panties provide the coverage more coverage than bikini. These types of panties are basically worn a little lower around the hips. Hipster cover maximum area and this is can be worn under low pants, miniskirts and many more cloth depend personal comfort. Like other design panties this kind of panties also available in different type of fabric from cotton to nylon.

Briefs Panties

Briefs are classified underpants category which is fit and perfect for women under any kind of cloth. Briefs underpants cover maximum area with take care about comfort and keep shape under cloth. Most of French-cut briefs have a higher-cut leg makes more attractive. These panties are made from silky synthetics to cotton and lace.

Control Briefs Panties

Control briefs are made to cover maximum area like briefs panties with some extra benefits and some exclusive, the tummy and shaping the buttocks. Control Briefs

Panties are made from cotton crotch panel.

Boylegs or Boyshorts Panties

These panties are specially designed for women or girl who is designed by following man or boy’s underwear style and shape also. So they are more comfort for those women which are like to worn boys underwear style and look them more comfortable and sexy. Using method of these panties is perfect under mini skirts and loungewear. These panties are available in every type of fiber or fabrics like from lace to simple cotton.

Granny Panties

Granny panties are different type or design, style then every other’s panties across the world. Granny panties are only used by old women who just fell comfort by worn a panties which is designed completely different and deferent type of fabric or fiber. Though these panties are made from many type of fabric or fiber but the most popular fabric is cotton made granny panties. On the another hand the granny panties is only designed for old women so its never worn my girl or a women who is medium age so this panties is specially for old women.

Thongs Panties

These thongs panties are designed similar to tangas and bikinis style, but they provide less coverage than thongs panties. They have a narrow strip of fabric in the back and them leaving most of the buttocks uncovered like bikinis. They are best and mostly worn with tight jeans, pants, or dresses and many more because they leave no visible panty seams. So it’s look nice and sexy then others.

Brazilian Panties

This kind of panties is coverage than thongs, but less than bikini. These panties provide the perfect for every shape of body and these panties are comfortable to wear with tight skirts.

G-Strings Panties

This panties style is coverage a little and making them sexy panties style. This panties coverage is good in front side but there have a thin string around the waist. G-strings also have no seams line so its look good under with tight jeans, pants, or dresses and many more because they leave no visible panty seams. These panties are made from much different type of fabrics.

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Different Parts of Brassiere (Generally known as Bra).

Fashion, Garments
Cups-TextileStudent.com

Brassier is an essential undergarments for a girl or a women who want to keep her breast in shape and more attractive by looking sexy. Different type of person has different interest about different type of Brassiere but they don’t have a little knowledge about different part of brassiere. For those people I tried to write and article called Common and different Parts of Brassiere to show them different part of bra.

 

Let’s Discuss the Definition of different Parts of Brassiere

 

Cups

Cups-TextileStudent.com

Cups-TextileStudent.com

Cup is two pieces of same shape and sized surrounded fabric which is used to lift and cover the breast of user. The cup of brassier can be made by one piece of fabric which one called seamless and it’s also can be made by different designed part of fabric to make it attractive look. Both of types brassier has so much advantage and disadvantage which is appear when the bra worn by someone. The exact size of a cup is depend on user’s breast size, shape, and round, contoured of body which is making for.

 

 

Band

Band-TextileStudent.com

Band-TextileStudent.com

This is the specific part of bra which is played the viral roll to hold the bra with the body and carry most of the weight of breast. The band is made up of the wings and the center gore. The Band help’s to support 75% to 90% weight of the breast.

 

 

Wings

Wings-TextileStudent.com

Wings-TextileStudent.com

A wing is a part of band which is start from the outer edge of cup and end at the closer of band. Higher wings can be a problem if your breast site a little higher on your chest then high wings can cut your armpits.

 

 

Center gore

Center-gore-TextileStudent.com

Center-gore-TextileStudent.com

Centre gore and the centre front is small piece of fabric which is attached between two breast and two cups. This centre gore size is depending on exact two breast space between them.

 

 

Hook and Eye

Hook-and-Eye-TextileStudent.com

Hook-and-Eye-TextileStudent.com

Hook and eye are those element whose can help’s to tie the around the body using hook and eye. Hook and eye exist in on the last corner edge of wings or band. This element also help’s to use this bra loose or tight by personal comfort.

 

 

Apex

Apex-TextileStudent.com

Apex-TextileStudent.com

Apex is the point of bra which is connects bra’s cup and straps to support the bra. New women who is using bra newly she could fell a little gap here.

 

 

Straps

Straps-TextileStudent.com

Straps-TextileStudent.com

Straps are a part of bra which is not exist every kind of bra. Straps are start from apex front side of bra and end at the back of body or bra. Seems like straps is carry maximum weight of breast, but actually it doesn’t carry so much weight of breast. By adjusting straps (if exist) can possible to make custom shape user breast.

 

 

Seams

Seams-TextileStudent.com

Seams-TextileStudent.com

Seams are line which is long as long as the cloth but its width are customized is appear a little sewing or lining line. In every kind of bras are not exist this seams. To know about seam and seamless bra please read Different types of bra.

 

 

Cradle

Cradle help’s use to repositioning the cup of a brassier. Its makes more comfort for a woman to wear a brassier.

 

 

Ring/Slide

Ring-Slide-TextileStudent.com

Ring-Slide-TextileStudent.com

This is an extra help full thing to wear any kind of bra. We can call it adjuster of a bra, to make it more comfortable than ever. By a slider or rings can adjust the length of straps.

 

 

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